Coming of Age in Mississippi by Anne Moody Essay examples

Coming of Age in Mississippi by Anne Moody The autobiography Coming of Age in Mississippi by Anne Moody is the story of her life as a poor black girl growing into adulthood. Moody chose to start at the beginning - when she was four-years-old, the child of poor sharecroppers working for a white farmer. She overcomes obstacles such as discrimination and hunger as she struggles to survive childhood in one of the most racially discriminated states in America. In telling the story of her life, Moody shows why the civil rights movement was such a necessity and the depth of the injustices it had to correct. Moodys autobiography depicts the battle all southern African Americans faced. She had a personal mission throughout the entire†¦show more content†¦Now that I was thinking about it, their schools, homes, and streets were better than mine,? a naà ¯ve Moody contemplated to herself. Moody could not really respond to the situation as such a young girl, but the movie incident definitely opened up her eyes to a new outlook on life that she never saw. Soon after Moody entered high school, Emmett Till, a fourteen-year-old boy from Chicago, was killed for whistling at a white woman. After hearing about the murder, Moody realized she really did not know much about what was going on around her. ?Before Emmett Till?s murder, I had known the fear of hunger hell and the Devil but now there was a new fear known to me ? the fear of being killed just because I was black.? Moody?s response to this was asking her high school teacher, Mrs. Rice, about Emmett?s murder and the NAACP. Moody was a very eager learner and constantly exceeded her classmates. She was an excellent student and though she far surpassed the performance of her white cousin, she was not considered to be equal, let alone superior. She did not let this affect her in any way. One word to describe Moody would be fighter, a fighter in what she believed to be fair and fighting to stand up for these beliefs. She always wanted to understand her surroundings and became very interested in the NAACP. Moody gets drawn into the fight for civilShow MoreRelatedAnne Moody Coming Of Age In Mississippi1626 Words   |  7 PagesAnne Moody’s autobiography, Coming of Age in Mississippi, depicts the various stages of her life from childhood, to high school, then to college, and ends with her involvement in the Civil Rights Movement. In the novel, Anne tells the reader her story through events, conversations, and emotional struggles. The reader can interpret various elements of cultural knowledge tha t Anne Moody learned from her family and community as a child. Her understanding of the culture and race relations of the timeRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi By Anne Moody1388 Words   |  6 PagesIn the autobiography â€Å"Coming of age in Mississippi† by Anne Moody known as Essie Mae in the book she writes in great detail the struggles her and other people of her color had to go through in order to gain their rights. From such a young age she saw the differences in the way people of color were treated in comparison to whites, things that no one should go through much less a kid. From the beginning you see that Essie Mae is such a brilliant kid and all the trials she goes through and the knowledgeRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi By Anne Moody964 Words   |  4 PagesThe book â€Å"Coming of Age in Mississippi† By Anne Moody is an autobiography and talks about the lifestyle of growing up as a Negro in the rural south during horrid times for blacks. Moody was born on September 15, 1940 and died just last year on February 5, 2015. Moody starts her story from the beginning of child hood living with her mother and siblings. She was a brilliant student and also had the motivation for doing her best, but the barriers that blocked her simply seemed impossible to pass, sheRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi, By Anne Moody1554 Words   |  7 Pagesthrough the heart of the nation and only got worse the more south you go. In Anne Moody’s autobiography, Coming of Age in Mississippi, Moody’s life is told through her eyes. It goes through her childhood until her participation in the Civil Rights movement. One of the major parts in the book is her slowly realizing the racial divide in America and the disadvantages that her skin color had come with. All the racism Moody experienced as a child until she was an adolescent led to her decision to becomeRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi By Anne Mood y Essay1368 Words   |  6 PagesComing of Age in Mississippi In the novel, Coming of Age in Mississippi, by Anne Moody, she talks about her childhood and the hardships she faced due to discrimination and racism. She provides different instances and examples of the different obstacles she faced. With all these various examples, I believe it helped shape her into the figure she later became in the novel and the person she turned into. It helped shape her beliefs and thoughts on society that she never realized as a child, but asRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi By Anne Moody1214 Words   |  5 Pagescontinues to plague us today. In Anne Moody s book, Coming of Age in Mississippi she depicts how life was growing up in the south through her eyes. The constant discrimination and abuse that many African American minorities faced was something she grew up with. As she grows up and takes part of many organizations to fight for equality, Moody manages to gather valuable experiences and wonders if the issue of racism is something that will truly be conquered. Anne grew up with her mother, fatherRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi By Anne Moody1383 Words   |  6 Pages Coming of age in Mississippi by Anne Moody tells the story of her life as a poor African American growing up in America in the midst of racism and poverty. When Anne Moody was four years old Anne and her little brother had to be left at home while her parents worked in the fields. They were babysat by their uncle who was mean to them and regularly beat her up. In an attempt to scare her he accidentally burned down their house, blaming it on Anne. This event had a tremendous effect on the familyRead MoreComing of Age in Mississippi- Anne Moody797 Words   |  4 PagesAnne Moody learned about the importance of race early in her life. Having been born and raised in an impoverished black family from the South, she experienced first-hand the disparity in the lives of Whites and Blacks. The story begins with Anne as a four-year-old child watching her parents work everyday for Mr. Carter, a white plantation owner. She witnessed several black farmers living in rotten, two-room wooden shacks. It was most likely evident to her, even at that early age, that WhitesRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi By Anne Moody1206 Words   |  5 PagesAnne Moody’s, â€Å"Coming of Age in Mississippi† is an autobiography of hers that depicts the time of injustice, racial discrimination, oppression and the hardships African Americans dealt with during this time of inequality and how it led to Civil Rights Movement. Anne Moody’s overall life experience since her young age of 4, till her age of 24 of the movement, greatly shows the struggles of the time with uses on her emotional experiences and her analyzing skills of her time which did not fail to catchRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi By Anne Moody1362 Words   |  6 Pages Coming of Age in Mississippi Essay Fredric Stanley HIST 3881 Professor James Conway 7 November 2015 â€Æ' Though we Americans, in all of our efforts, feel as if the day of racism is coming to an end, I feel it is merely evolving into a much more subtle approach. Seeing life through the words of Anne Moody in her book entitled, Coming of Age in Mississippi, shows that racism, even back then, is treated with remedies versus a cure. After the many anti-discrimination legislations passed as well as

Positive Effects of Television on Young Children - 3029 Words

Introduction Television is one of the most common electrical appliances in our homes and almost all individuals are exposed to it at some time or other. With regards to children, they are among the heaviest users of television. Television is most often exposed to a child who instantly becomes accustomed to its presence. Young children spend between three and four hours watching television each day. It has played an important role in their lives and its viewing has been a favorite activity for many of them. â€Å"TV viewing among kids is at an eight-year high. On average, children ages 2-5 spend 32 hours a week in front of a TV—watching television, DVDs, DVR and videos, and using a game console. Kids ages 6-11 spend about 28 hours a week in†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"One-third of children under age six grew up in homes where the television was almost always on. Children from these homes spent less time reading and being read to and were less proficient in reading on their ownâ₠¬  (Vandewater, n.d.). It is likely that parents who restrict their childrens television viewing at early ages are likely to behave in ways that facilitate childrens learning in other ways as well. Children who live in â€Å"heavy-television† households where the television is on most or all of the time tend to watch more television and read less than other children. Language Delays [Researchers] conducted a study to determine the relationship between the effects of television viewing before the age of three and language delays. They found that children who started watching television at two years of age or younger were approximately six times more likely to have language delays. In addition, researchers found that these infants did not watch educational media; they watched cartoons created for older children. The majority of children studied who had language delays started watching television around the age of ten months and over 60% of them watched television alone (Chonchaiya amp; Pruksananonda, 2008). It appears, then, that the most negative effects of television for childrens language development takes place at the earliest ages. Shorter Attention Span Children whoShow MoreRelatedChildren Watching Television All Day869 Words   |  4 Pagesdisadvantage of young children watching television all day. Is it good for children to watch television all day? For some families television has a positive effect on their young children. For example, parents believes their children are smart due to watching television, however, they don’t take into account that watching television also has its’ disadvantage. Yes, children may learn to say words they hear on the television, but they will not know how to socialize with other children their age. ForRead MoreNegative Screen Time Effects Essay1515 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Negative Screen Time Effects on Young Children Statistics show that screen time negatively affects children’s learning abilities and development. â€Å"The effects of so much screen time can include speech delays, aggressive behavior and obesity.† (Lavey) Since parents play a role in how much television their kids can watch, they can minimize the chances of their brains not developing correctly. â€Å"The first 2 years of life are considered a criticalRead MoreThe Effects Of Media On Young Children1742 Words   |  7 Pages Observational Learning the Young Child Luciana D. Lavilaire Florida International University Prof. Marie Daurel - P. 1 Abstract This paper intends to bring awareness to the harmful effects of the media on young children. Through this paper, I will investigate the claim that television promotes observational learning. I will describe the obscenities the media exposes to children. With that, I will explain how the media causes aggression in consumers, especially those of youth. ThisRead MoreWhat Impact Does Entertainment Technology Have on Child Behavior?1116 Words   |  5 Pagesdetrimental effects on those children exposed to them, with many youngsters forgoing the more traditional pursuits in favour of digital interaction with online acquaintances or artificial intelligence. Entertainment now contains a wide variety of technologies including television (standard or interactive), music, computers, games consoles, toys and the internet, to name but a few. The aim of this study is to identify whether these technologies have an impact on the behaviour of children in eitherRead MoreThe Effects of Television o n Young Children: A Review of Literature1314 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Television on Young Children: A Review of Literature It has become clear, in the past few decades, that the United States, and many other westernized societies around the world, are very dependent upon televisions, and the entertainment they provide. There has been an increasing trend in television viewership since the 1950s. However, it is only recently that a larger audience has noticed the various effects on television, often a result of the ways in which shows are now specificallyRead MoreIs Television Making Your Child Smart Enough? Essay1501 Words   |  7 PagesIs television making your child smart enough to read this research paper? Is Sesame Street teaching Little Tommy how to spell â€Å"dog†? When you watch a children s television program you understand most of the content and lessons. Good for you. It’s made for children and you’re an adult. However, are the children able to grasp these lessons and is it affecting their social behaviors? The history of children s programming shows an increase in quali ty programming and new content for children is constantlyRead MoreTelevision Advertising Effects1153 Words   |  5 PagesTelevision has a tremendous impact on the American culture. Even though television has positive effects, the negative effects of television outweigh the positive effects. The majority of television watched is through advertisements. Television advertisements have a great impact on Americans, especially the youth. In fact, a young person views 40,000 television advertisements per year (Committee on Communications). Concerning a child’s developing cognition and social pressures, television advertisementsRead MoreSocialization As A Function Of Media1561 Words   |  7 Pagesaround us. In particular, television has become the outlet with the greatest socialization impact in its influence on young viewers. The distribution of information has become a part of the process by which people learn about societal values and behaviors and come to understand cultural expectations. Through entertainment and news programming, mass media such as television have become powerful influences on individuals, especially impacting adolescents in both positive and negative ways. Thus, theRead MoreEssay about Children and Television1536 Words   |  7 Pagesaccess to television programming. With the variety of programs available children are exposed to many factors concerning choice. These choices can lead to a wide array of results depending on the type of content which is viewed. Positive programming can promote the learning of valuable skills and knowledge to enable success in life, while negative programming may have diverse opposite effects. The contents of television programming affect the health, behaviors and learned life skills in children. FirstRead MoreTelevision - Friend or Foe?1630 Words   |  7 PagesTelevision – Friend or Foe Communications technology is expanding through the entire global community. Children everywhere are born into a world of images and messages. In society today storytellers are rarely parents, grandparents, and teachers, but instead there are a handful of tar-away forces with something to sell. The media has become part of our culture as well as our identity. There are many different kinds of media, which comes in many different forms. For example, television, radio

Music Traditions Around the World Chapter Essay Example For Students

Music Traditions Around the World Chapter Essay Live musical performances, in several aspects, are often associated with heavy partying, drinking, and promiscuity. Professional harpists are no exception to the pressure of caving to this kind of lifestyle. Don Cesar Unquenched explains in his interview that his father was subjected to a great deal of pressure to engage in heavy drinking that could last up to several days. Professional harpists were integral to a variety of celebrations and ceremonies in Tundras and the surrounding regions. For this reason, harpists were in extremely high demand and traveled the country for events frequently. Harpists not only suffered from the exhaustion of playing for several days at these celebrations, but were also highly encouraged by the attendants of these events to engage in drinking. The temptation was often difficult to ignore for these harpists, as they were subjected to witness the party-goers engaging in what seemed like never-ending drinking. Don Cesar Meniscuss father was of the very few professional harpists to successfully resist the urge to submit to such heavy pressure throughout his entire career. He saw how many harpists suffered the harsh consequences of spending all their earnings on alcohol and leaving their families penniless in the end. Unquenched Sir. Swore to himself that he would not cause such hardship for his family, and worked hard to obtain property for his family to inherit. For much of Don Careers life, the suffering a professional harpist went through kept him from becoming one himself. From reading Don Careers personal accounts, it seems as though Cesar believed he was not strong enough to ear the temptation and exhaustion that accompanied harp playing. However, Don Cesar eventually gave up his first career as a hat maker in order to become a professional harpist because he could not ignore the Joy it brought himself to see others love his music. Cesar greatly admired his fathers hard work and found peace in being able to live on his fathers greatness through becoming a professional harpist himself. 2. Salvador Allendale response to the Nava Action style of music greatly contrasted that of the government that both lead up to and followed his presidency in Chile. Allendale vision for Chile greatly mirrored the messages that were conveyed through Nava Action songs. During his campaign in 1970, Allendale and speakers of his Popular Unity Party incorporated the use of a Nava Action ensemble between speeches. This style of music allowed the people, specifically workers, peasants and students, to speak out against their oppression and expose the social injustices brought on by corrupt politics. Allendale recognized Nava Scansions power to unite the people of Chile who were under brutal attacks of the government, and in a way eave the people tangible hope for Chilean reform. Immediately following the military Music Traditions Around the World Chapter Essay By Kelsey 2 the presence of Nava Action in any form, including imprisonment of Nava Action musicians. The government understood how greatly this style of music influenced the opinions of the Chilean people and saw it as a threat for maintaining control. However, Nava Action did not die with Allendale death in 1973. Musicians and the people of Chile continued to work to spread the music in order to fight against corruption. 3. Repeat of Question 1) 4. Andean Ensembles are important to the indigenous people of the Andes Mountains because this music is in expression of the cultural values held within that region. This music style encompasses all aspects of Andean culture that is deeply valued by the natives of the Andes, and allows for the culture to maintain its richness for younger generations. In fact, the reason Andean Ensemble has sustained itself for so long is because it appeals to the young teenag ers inspired to make music. Andean .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 , .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .postImageUrl , .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 , .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564:hover , .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564:visited , .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564:active { border:0!important; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564:active , .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564 .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uba941ecd0f6ffb4fb38617616bce5564:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Music Report Essay SummaryEnsembles appeal to outsiders of the region because of how well the music style traveled across continental borders. Since many natives of the Andes traveled to different regions of the world to trade a variety of textile goods, including woven ponchos and blanket, the music traveled with them. These Andean travelers developed relationships with people of a variety of cultures and shared their love for Andean Ensembles with them. Andean music styles attracted so many people on a global scale because of its unique sounds and specific attention to all details surrounding the music.

Favourite Personality free essay sample

My Favorite Personality In my world, one of the most important person in my life is my mother. My mother is my friend as well as an advisor. She always used to said It makes no difference when you say it wont be easy it is only for teaching me not to give up when things get hard. She Is not my whole life, but she is still a big part In my heart. I cant Imagine world without her. When I was school boy was weak in some subjects. I tried to practice again and again, but it still useless. When my mother knew that, she encouraged me to try again with patient. Strutted my abilities. She asked me to do practice for a long time with good will. Although was not the best In class, but I was counted as a hard working and ambitious student. One of the Important thing that happened to my life is how to choose a collage major. We will write a custom essay sample on Favourite Personality or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It got confused when I chose a department which is my favorite but I was not familiar with it . I told my mother about my Idea and she gave me Instructions about what I should do then she guided me-My mother always says that learn experience from part-time Job. Most of things an be learned from book but dealing with people cant. So my mother supports me to find a Job to learn the ways of the world. No matter what kind of Job I find, I should take it hath and try to do my best. Even sometimes I feel tired but I think got valuable experience more than book, My mother Is an energetic and strong woman who has given me the right direction of my life. She has a kindly heart to tolerate my mistakes and give me endless love but ask for nothing in return. I cant find any way to thank everything she has done for me.

A Close Reading of Nicholas Carr Essay Example

A Close Reading of Nicholas Carr Paper The essay, although Informed Is an opinion piece. It has been written expressly for the reason to take the knowledge available and apply it to Cares ideas, to reinforce his points as he tries to persuade the reader to re-think their understanding of the internet and its uses. There are many sources available to use for this topic and Carr takes advantage of this, however there is not much in the way of hard evidence, most of the evidence he uses Is anecdotal that he can align with his own. Ear actually uses predominantly online resources; he often quotes online floggers and friends hat he describes as literary types. He uses this form of evidence to prove points on how the way peoples attitudes are changing, such as this quote by Scott Kara, a flogger, l was a lit major In college, and used to be a voracious book reader after Kara confessed to have stopped reading books, Carr has tactfully used this quote to justify the point and can follow it up and build on it. It Is remarkable that Cars key study he uses Is also an online source, continuing his reliance on the Internet even as he scrutinizes it. After conceding that anecdotes are to a sufficient form of evidence, in a seeming effort to legitimate his essay he refers to an online study conducted by the university College London. The conclusion of the study that had confirmed that research habits were changing fits well with Cars overall point. However you must make note of Cares choice to omit of any other form of study, he only references the one online, which leads to the conclusion that this exclusion is actually a comment on how everyone has become overly reliant on the Internet that It has even led to the desertion of printed studies, this subtle point actually ties in well with the previous quote of Scott Kara successfully tying together various parts of his text. The first reading of the piece gave a sense of ease as Cars style, flow and finesse gently prod the reader to at least consider the argument he Is making objectively. We will write a custom essay sample on A Close Reading of Nicholas Carr specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on A Close Reading of Nicholas Carr specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on A Close Reading of Nicholas Carr specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Carr wants to make the essay as palatable as possible, by publishing it on the Internet as an article in an online magazine he is actively obeying the ideas that peoples reading and thinking Is changing, so he writes for the audience, however this Is also providing his own evidence to his point. SE of Internet Jargon, the term flogger for example will make the reader feel relaxed as this type of language will be recognized by any internet user and they wont feel overwhelmed. By using familiar words Carr Is assuming Tanat people will De addle to comprehend Ana retain Nils message and that is one of his big concerns. Carr sites the study by the University college London that people have become power browsers who look for quick wins, so by using language and that amplifies retention he tries to discourage that style of reading, this is another subtle layer to his argument which he is repeatedly making while taking full advantage of multiple assets that this style of writing offers. Page 2 Understanding that critics of the reading would be quick to dismiss it as techno phobic, Carr identifies the possibility that he could in fact Just be over thinking the issue. He looks back in history and discusses historical figures that also had a disapproval of change. Socrates disapproved of writing development because it could cause people to become complacent with knowledge and Sacrificing worried about the easy availability of books, as he thought it would lead to laziness. Carr points out that often these fears came true however that the worried parties frequently did not foresee that the benefits would out way the issues. This is an unusual point for Carr to make, but very interesting because it invites us, as he puts it to be skeptical of his Skepticism. He is inviting the readers to look closer at what he is saying, he is trying to motivate them to take note of the writing and think about it, he is cleverly prompting independent thought as well as trying to dodge being called a Ululated as he predicts. The crux of Cars argument is not about how the Internet is changing Just the technological and practical side of reading, but how these fundament al changes have a radiating effect through the mind and emotions of people. This is brought out in essence with the shift in tone and content towards the last section of the essay, now his writing is directed with a more rhetorical intention as he discusses the mind, he draws a clear contrast between reading a book, as a collection of printed pages to inspire analysis, to that of an internet article, an abstract bundle of knowledge we arrives less response out of on a deep intellectual or emotional level. Nicholas Cars essay, touches on many points within a broad field, he takes his ideas and coordinates them, paying close attention to peers and the past. His writing style is effectively used to add additional layers of meaning to the skin-deep layer that anybody can read, and he is fully aware of his works context and predicts reactions to assert himself though his writing. If Google is making us dumber it will not be for writers like Nicholas Carr not trying to prevent it.

Unsaturated Definition in Chemistry

Unsaturated Definition in Chemistry In chemistry, the term unsaturated usually refers to one of two things. When referring to chemical  solutions, an unsaturated solution is able to dissolve more solute. In other words, the solution is not saturated. An unsaturated solution is more dilute than a saturated solution. When referring to organic compounds, unsaturated means a molecule contains double or triple carbons of unsaturated organic molecules include HCCH and H2CO. In this context, being saturated can be thought of as being saturated with hydrogen atoms. Saturation can also refer to the percentage of protein binding sites that are filled or the the lack of susceptibility of an organometallic compound to oxidative addition. Whenever the term saturation is used in chemistry, it refers to whether a phenomenon is close to maximum capacity.. Source Badertscher, M.; Bischofberger, K.; Munk, M.E.; Pretsch, E. (2001). A Novel Formalism To Characterize the Degree of Unsaturation of Organic Molecules. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling. 41 (4): 889. doi:10.1021/ci000135o

Consumer Law - University Level 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Consumer Law - University Level 3 - Essay Example Even though it extends the two-stage chain of remedies in Art.3 of the Consumer Rights Directive, this Article is an absolute revision of the former provision. The pressing consequence is that the new proviso is possibly less composite and thus easier to read; but the benefit is simply outbalanced by the substantial alterations made to the remedies. Many of these remedies are or may be detriment to the consumers. Actually, it is in the background of the remedies where user protection would be trimmed back under the proposed Consumer Rights Directive full harmonisation scheme. Under the Sale of Goods Act 1979 the purchasers’ right to a refund is restricted by Section 11 (4). This section states that the right to reject the goods by the purchaser depends on his acceptance of the goods. But as soon as acceptance takes place then the contract is complete and this will reduce the buyer’s right to a lesser claim of damages. Once acceptance has taken place, the buyer’s contractual claim is reduced to breach of warranty affording the buyer the lesser claim of damages. These are assessed as the difference in the value of the goods at the time of delivery and the value they would have had if they had conformed to the contract. In practice, these will usually amount to the cost of repairs. Claims for consequential losses are also allowed in accordance with the principles of the general law of contract. The meaning of acceptance is given under SS 34 and 35 of the Sale of Goods Act 1979. Section 34 calls for the vendor, on petition, to provide the buyer a reasonable chance to inspect the goods. Section 35 lays down the rules for acceptance which can be completed in three ways: With regard to consumer transactions, the third kind, that is acceptance after the lapse of a reasonable time, is a very common type of acceptance. The query of what is a reasonable time is a problem of fact. Conversely, a

Mississippi Burning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Mississippi Burning - Essay Example As a result, the defendants were tried in state and local court systems, where local influences had a significant effect on the outcomes of the verdicts. In light of the nation's current legal status on domestic terrorism, and society's modern view of the intimidation of an entire population, the acts of the KKK in Mississippi Burning went beyond the line of mere criminal activity and would today qualify as domestic terrorism, while the FBI simply acted with a lack of ethical behavior. One of the ways to differentiate domestic terrorism from criminal activity is the motivation for committing the act, and the KKK in Mississippi Burning clearly fit the definition of terrorism from this aspect. The KKK was targeting the African-Americans' right to vote, a political right. They were not targeting an individual for revenge, or taking an action for economic gain. Their actions were designed to frighten a population and entire society out of exercising their constitutional right to vote. In one segment they expressed their anger at Jews, Catholics, Turks, and Orientals. When the Preacher gave his sermon in the church, he professed a declaration of war against a people. It was not the de-politicized act of a criminal, but was designed to inflict fear and incite violence against random targets in a larger population. By the modern definition, this would qualify as terrorism and clearly fits today's definition. Another aspect of the KKK's actions that qualified them as terrorists was the fact that it was perpetrated by an organized group that had terrorism as an agenda. The FBI has stated that "special interest extremism" has "emerged as a serious terrorist threat" (Jarboe, 2002). The involvement of a group increases the potential threat by giving individual members increased motivation, some degree of anonymity, and an escalated sense of moral justification. In Mississippi Burning, there were cases of blowing up a house, attacking a general store, and chasing the three victims at night with a violent convoy. These actions were taken as a group. Though the individuals were ultimately held responsible for their involvement, the group was guilty of encouraging and inciting the level of violence. When the FBI violated the rights of the citizens and terrorized the man in the barbershop, this was the act of an individual agent, and not authorized by the group. The further use of KKK sympathetic law enforcement officers to participate and chase the victims was another factor that defined it as terrorism. The fear and inability of the African-Americans to get protection or justice was increased by this factor. The involvement of law enforcement, the group mandates and proclamations, and the common agenda of the group all contributed to escalation of random violence directed at an entire people, and the terror that they inflicted upon innocent victims. Critics will contend that constitutional rights protect the KKK and its actions are pro-white, rather than anti-minority. They will argue that the KKK was simply responding to the pressure of the FBI and their tactics. White (2008) contends that "its acts of violence have tended to be retaliatory rather than symbolic". However, the lynching of an innocent man, their mandate of White Nationalism, and the random attacks of violence

Motivational Climate Task and Ego Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Motivational Climate Task and Ego - Essay Example Motivational climate ego is of entirely another genre. The motivation for the ego is to win and win at any cost. It will even resort to lying and cheating to achieve victory. The ego thinks it is the best, does not like the second place and wants none else to be the better player (Schwarz, Joel, 2007). The aim of the ego to win at all times irrespective of the methods used to win is not truly satisfying or fulfilling. It inflates the ego for some time but such victories are consigned to history and become fodder for statistics. Motivational climate task dwells on mastery with a difference. It concentrates on tasks for mastery without overtly looking forward to win and humble the opponent. It is more concerned about its performance at the present time in comparison to the past. The proponents of motivational climate task will complement a player according to his performance, irrespective of whether he lost or won (Walling, Mary D & Duda, Joan L, 2009). The investment on a team of players through the application of motivational climate task sends the team soaring in high spirits. The realization that something is being done about their weaknesses is a positive development that not only improves individual performance but also boosts team morale. In motivational climate task "Studies that view coaches' behaviors a... It is not possible to be totally free of egoism in team efforts. There is the mix of task as well as ego-oriented attitudes in any venture. The idea is to raise awareness about the task and not to pay attention to the ego. Tasks motivational climate involves a broad approach to the game. It does not include winning by wrong means. Individuals prefer tasks motivational climate when they play a game to "develop their skills, compete, and interact with others" rather than concentrate totally on just winning (Walling, Mary D & Duda, Joan L, 2009). Ego-centric motivational climate dwells on the methods and abilities of individual players. It defines strategies to win at any cost. It does not consider broad team work and strong and principled stand when playing. Ego-centric motivational climate does not strictly abide by the rules. It might even resort to bullying and cheating if these help in securing a win. Research shows that majority of adults and even children prefer to play for fun and participation. This certainly augurs well for tasks motivational climate. Normally, any community groups consist of men and women of experience and qualify for mastery in motivational climate task. As such, they are in a position to foster a learning environment that encourages innovation and growth. Thus, the group succeeds in establishing an attitude for competitive and healthy growth in a socio-cultural environment that balances individual strengths and weaknesses and sets the stage for motivational climate that provides the growth curve. "Teaching that is based on adult learning theories of motivation and infused with techniques for

Access to Medicine in India

Access to Medicine in India For a health system to be effective, access to medicines is a critical component. Hence, it is necessary that good quality medicines are available and affordable to the people. However, many countries and regions including India face several barriers in expanding access to medicines. According to WHO these include: Inefficient and Iniquitous Financing Mechanisms Over the years India’s public health system is found to be under funded. This has pushed several people to rely largely on OOP to meet their healthcare needs. Currently, the share of public to private health spending in India is found to be 1:4, in which drugs alone contribute with over 71% of all OOP expenditure of households. Under-funded public health system resulted in acute shortages and chronic drug stock-outs at all levels of care making both poor and non-poor financially vulnerable. As a result of this, poor populations are pulled even deeper into poverty (poverty-deepening), while a large number of above-poverty line households are subsequently pulled below the poverty line every year. One can observe an extremely low public spending along with huge variation between states and across districts within a state. From the data of 2010-2011 it is evident that in the states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala about 10-12% of health spending is towards procuring drugs. Where-as in states like Jharkhand, Punjab and Rajasthan it is only 2-3% of health spending that goes into drugs. Though there is significant improvement in drug procurement in the state of Bihar due to steep rise in the allocated funds (NRHM) during the same period the per capita spending on the drugs is very less (Rs. 8 per capita). High Drug Prices From a state of very high drug prices due to heavy imports in the pre-1970 era, with the aid of effective drug policies there was a rapid growth of the indigenous drugs companies which resulted in increased production of drugs both the bulk drugs and the formulations. This has resulted in the improved local availability of drugs and relatively speaking with lowest drug prices in the world. But, due to the ineffective policy changes the coverage of drug price control has reduced from 90% of the market in 1970 to 10% of the market in 1995. Due to these relaxed regulations pharmaceutical industry took an advantage of reaping high profits through complex price setting activities. Research has shown that the price of a same pharmaceutical ingredient under a therapeutic category vary around 1000% between the most expensive and the cheapest brands. Further, the variation between the market price and procurement price of similar drugs could range anywhere between 100% and 5000%. Effectivenes s of price control is clearly demonstrated by the studies done in the past few years. From the study done by Sengupta et al. (2008) between the period of 1996 and 2006 it was found that there was nearly 40% increase in all drug prices. During the same period, there was a 0.02% rise in the price of controlled drugs while the price of EDL (Essential Drug List) drugs rose by 15%. Whereas, the prices of those drugs which were not controlled and were not included in the EDL increased by 137%. Hence, it is evident that the price control policies of the 1990s have resulted in significant increase of drug prices during the last 15 years. Defective and Incompetent Procurement and Distribution Systems Availability of drugs in the public health system is vital element in enhancing the access to medicine in the country. Hence, along with adequate allocation of funds it is very important to have an efficient and reliable drug procurement system to maintain the availability and to avoid shortages and stock-outs. Several procurement mechanisms were identified in different states in India. The states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala adopted a pooled procurement model, Chattisgarh is following a decentralized procurement system, whereas Bihar adopted a blend of the two. Over the last two decades the pooled procurement model of the Tamil Nadu Medical Services Corporation (TNMSC) was found to be the most efficient, reliable and transparent model that was replicated in few other states. The different procurement models will be discussed in detail later in this section. Essential Drug List (EDL) also has its effect in enhancing the availability in the public health systems. It was found that the physicians prescribed and dispensed irrational drugs in the states where the procurement and distribution systems did not follow EDL. This resulted in compromising the cost-effectiveness of procurement system which in effect resulted in shortage of drugs. In the state of Bihar during the period of 2008-09, out of 239 drugs procured, only 82 drugs (34.89%) were found to be on the state EDL (both in-patient and out-patient). Procurement of these eighty two drugs consumed about 71% of the state’s budget allotted for drugs. Form the overall state’s drug budget 43% was spent on procuring rate contract*(Rate Contract is a contract for the supply of stores at specified rates during the period covered by the contract) drugs and the rest 57% was spent on procuring non-rate contract drugs. This showed that funds were not efficiently utilized in procureme nt of drugs which has its effect on the availability of the drugs in public health system. Widespread use of Irrational Medicines Indian Pharmaceutical market is flooded with about 90,000 formulations with different brand names with uncertain distinction. As per the estimates from the Drug Control General of India (DCGI) in 2007 about 46 banned Fixed Dose Combination (FDC) drugs were being sold in spite of the ban issued on them. It is the perquisite of DCGI to give the licensing approval for marketing of a drug, while the state drug controllers are only required to approve production and sale of these licensed drugs in the state. But the situation is different and the evidence shows that about 1067 FDCs are being freely marketed with the approval from the state drug controllers, but without the consensus of the DCGI. Most of the major drug manufacturers are involved in manufacturing and marketing the irrational medicines. For example, in the year 2004 alone around hundred new drug FDCs were introduced into the market which contributed to the market share of Rs. 130 crore. Drugs manufactured in this way are to be sold to the consumers. Hence, manufacturing companies spend a large amounts in promoting the irrational combinations which ad up to the cost of the drug. This results in the physician prescribing these irrational combination violating the standard treatment guide lines and thus increasing the cost of the prescription making dugs unaffordable and unapproachable. The evidence shows that during 2008-09 more than 25% of the industry’s annual turnover was spent on promoting the manufactured drugs when compared to meager 7% on research and development. Stringent Product Patent Regime After the agreement on Trade Related Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) since 2005, India changed its pharmaceutical patent policy from process patent to product patent. This brought a lot of chaos in the price and access to medicine. The process patent enabled the manufacturing of most of the drugs and thus increasing the availability in the market at a very low prices. Change over to product patent has its own vested interests in creating a market monopoly for the manufacturers and giving them the whole and sole right to the manufacturer to sell the drug. This has created a barrier to access the drugs by making them unaffordable and unreachable to the common population. These patented medicines do not even have close substitutes to treat the condition and hence, the consumer is forced to buy these patented medicines which are of high cost to meet the health care needs. These patented medicines are priced so high that even middle class people are far away from reaching these medic ines. TRIPS its self provides the rights to the nations to safeguard and protect the nations’ public health by providing flexibility in patent laws in the form of compulsory licensing. But India was not successful in utilizing the flexibility in the law until recently in 2012 where Natco pharma was given rights to manufacture the anti-cancer drug under the brand name Glievec patented by Bayers. Because of this the cost of the treatment has come down from lakhs to aroung nine thousand and later Cipla also started selling the product at a cost of about six thousand. Insufficient Research Development Focus Under-funding of public health research institutions, alongside a general lack of focus on priority diseases by private sector, hinders current drug research efforts in the country. The evidence shows that during 2008-09 more than 25% of the industry’s annual turnover was spent on promoting the manufactured drugs when compared to meager 7% on research and development. 1.3 Price control in India Price is an important component in determining the purchasing power of any good. This is true in case of most of the consumer goods. But, the prices of consumer goods like food, Pharmaceutical products (drugs), etc. with high public relevance are to be controlled in order to make them accessible to the general public. As mentioned earlier expenditure on drugs is the significant contributor to the total healthcare expenditure both in public and private healthcare. Studies also revealed high drug prices push households into poverty. Hence, drugs are one of the most important commodities whose prices are to be controlled in order to make them accessible. Drug price control in India has a long history. The first price control order was issued in 1963 in the wake of Chinese aggression to control the rising prices of drugs under the Defense of India Act. Next in the year 1966 another order was issued by the government introducing a system of increasing prices making it mandatory for the manufacturers to obtain approvals before hiking the prices. Drug price control order 1970 was a mile stone in bringing down the price of essential drugs by curbing the excessive profits and safeguarding the interest of consumers. Simultaneously, the product patents in 1970 brought an era of cheaper drugs in India. Since then DPCO was amended four times the last being in 2013. In 1979 DPCO was issued to fix the maximum sale price of the pharmaceuticals based on the concept of Maximum Allowable Post manufacturing Expenses (MAPE). In this 347 drugs were under control which were categorized into four categories, lifesaving, essential, less essential and non- essential drugs respectively. Later, in the year 1987 another amendment was made in the wake of drug policy 1986 where the number of drugs control were cut down to 142 with reducing the categories into two and increasing the MAPE to 75% and 100% respectively. Later in 1995 the number of drugs under control were reduce to 74. Due to the increase in the prices of medicines government took a decision of forming a body of experts to deal with the fixation of medicine prices which resulted in the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA). This authority was also given the task of reviewing the list of essential medicines which should come under the price control and also monitor the prices of drugs which are not under control. NPPA came into effect and became fully functional with effect from 29th Aug. 1997. Last amendment DPCO 2013 was made after several hurdles when government of India notified the new National Pharmaceutical Pricing policy (NPPP) 2012 which is based on the concept of market based pricing. The main objective of the policy as stated in the gazette released is â€Å"†¦.to put in place a regulatory framework for pricing of drugs so as to ensure availability of required medicines – â€Å"essential medicines† – at reasonable prices even while providing sufficien t opportunity for innovation and competition to support the growth of industry, there by meeting the goals of employment and shred economic well-being for all.† According to this, ceiling price of a drug would be determined by adopting the simple average price of all the brands having market share (on the basis of moving annual turnover) more than and equal to 1% of the total market of that medicine. Now the manufacturers would be free to fix any price below or equal to the ceiling price. This claims to reduce the prices of drugs and make the medicines available and affordable which may not be true in the practical sense.

Jurassic Park :: essays research papers

Jurassic Park From the story many questions arise about the condition of the future. With the introduction of biotechnology, what we all want to know is, will this technology be used for the good of mankind? Will it be used to create faster and easier methods of working? Will it be used to create bio-technological replicas of humans that will be able to do our work for us or will the technology be used too misguidingly and lead to the downfall of humanity? All the questions and more are what plague the minds of scientists when trying to perfect this technology. As we approach the 21st century we need to keep in mind that the condition of the world can only benefit from this technology if used properly. If we corrupt this new science field, and try to play God and create super humans we will be disturbing nature and this will bring about humanities down fall. If this technology is used to replace all human work, we as a people will forget the manual way to work. If we totally rely on computers in t he future we will be making mankind obsolete.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the story, the mathematician Malcolm is the philosophical voice that questions the durability of the park and the accountability of the science used to re-create the dinosaurs. He challenges the ideas of Dr.Wu and end up being right in the end about the animals. He also states that society will turn into an information society and thought will be banished. By this he is saying that if the world of technology continues on the path it is on now, the future will be run and determined by technology. Humans will leave everything to machines and we will have an era where humans, as I stated above will become obsolete. All humans will fall into a lazy phase and we will be in a mechanical era.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the early chapters of the book, Malcolm states that the whole Jurassic Park idea will not work because of the Chaos Theory. The Chaos Theory states that first complex systems like weather have an underlying order and second the reverse of that the simple systems can produce complex behavior. I do agree with this theory, especially the second part because simple systems can be predictable to a point, but the slightest change in the system can throw off all predictions by a wide margin.

About Myself

Nuclear Power is produced when a nucleus absorbs a neutron and splits into two lighter nuclei. This releases enormous amounts of energy which in turn produces heat. In fact the Uranium, which is the most common element used to produce nuclear power today, has an energy content about 3 million times greater than that of fossil fuel. Consequently 1 gram of Uranium is equivalent to approximately 3 tones of coal. Nuclear reactors harness the heat which is produced from the energy released when the atom splits and convert it into electrical energy. Current Nuclear Power plants require the the use of the rare Uranium isotope U-235 and consequently only use one fifth of the total energy content. Next generation reactors forecast to be available in 2020's will use all the energy in Uranium or the more abundant Thorium. Nuclear reactors produce vast amounts of radioactive waste including large amounts of very long lived radioactive atoms. These radioactive particles are a product of the splitting of the atom. We are constantly exposed to low-level radioactivity from cosmic rays from outer space and naturally occurring radioactive isotopes which in general do not cause any harm. However at high levels of exposure there are numerous biological effects of radiation. These cause cell death, cancer induction and can cause genetic damage. The waste of nuclear reactors is highly radioactive and long lived, and as a consequence must be isolated from humans for around 100,000 years. The current consensus is that Nuclear Waste should be disposed in secure containers and placed deep underground. Future technology promises to turn the long lived radioactive particles into shorter lived atoms.

buy custom Advantages of a Four Year Degree essay

buy custom Advantages of a Four Year Degree essay In the recent past, there has been a considerable debate as to whether the four years in universities are worthy or not. This issue has led to many shying off from joining universities for higher learning. Notably, university education is extremely essential basing on various issues and more significantly for the growth of the third world countries. What many people doubt is if the four year degree program is worth investing in or not. There is a fear that, after the four years in university, one may still lack a job opportunity. Four years in University are worth due to the knowledge one acquires as that is the base of development and power to white collar. In order to make the advantages clear, several points are discussed below. Firstly, the four years in university lead to power in white collar and job competition. Currently, education is the key to life. As many job opportunities emerge, various issues should also be factored before a person settles for a job opportunity. There is no office currently that will employ an illiterate person. Considering this, to qualify for an interview a person requires certificates and of course from a higher learning institution due to high competition. A person who possesses a degree from a university will be given priority on a jobbefore the person who holding a two year diploma from a college (Farr, 114). It is believed that a university degree holder will be more competitive and give out the best output at the work place because he/she has spent more years in school, and gained more knowledge. This clearly points out one of the many advantages associated with four years in university, which is the power to white collar jobs. Secondly, remuneration for degree graduates is attractive. Remuneration is the income or salary of an employee. After getting a four year education at the university, one has the power to compete and get a higher salary compared to other employees who have not acquired a university degree. The four years are just but a better investment for any person. Obliviously, at a work place, a person with the highest qualification will be granted a better position. Arguably, a greater position calls for a better payment (Burland, 78). For instance, a work place that has several college graduates with only one university graduate. The degree holder will obliviously be given the highest office of the organization and others will be subordinates. In any organization, it is the highest office holder like the manager who gets a higher salary than the subordinates. Having learnt all this, it is clear that four years iin a university are not a waste but a substantial investment for any person. Lastly, the four years in a university are considered as an advantage because of the power to social enrichment and networking. The more time a person spends at a particular place, the more friends he/she makes. The advantage may be clearer if the four years at the university are compared with two years at a college. Social enrichment usually helps a person after studies. Having gained many friends or workmates during a persons schooling days, one stands a better opportunity to get information of what may be going on currently like job applications (MyUFace. Inc, 7). Four years in college are advantageous considering this. In conclusion, it is abundantly clear that the four years in college are not a waste but rather a gain. At first, one has the competitiveness in seeking job opportunities and stands the position to get employment compared to college graduates. In addition, a person is more marketable to get employment, and this means that he/she stands a better chance of getting the best income. Social enrichment and networking provides another advantage for the four years in a university. Arguably, a person establishes more contacts that might be beneficial during job hunting. Buy custom Advantages of a Four Year Degree essay

Free Essays on Stars & Constellations

What is it that makes our universe work how was it formed and why is it here? Is it merely for our enjoyment and livelihood, or is there from of a large picture aspect of it all? It is hard to know why and how how our solar system came to be but there are several things in science that make it seem more that just a random collection of gases and dust particles formed together to make up a bunch of planets, stars, and all the various other strange phenomenon that you find in space. It has been a question on the minds of scientists for years and years as to what made the galaxy form the way it did was it formed by a supreme being of some sort or was it just purely coincidence. My belief is that to a point there is a need for both sides of this argument and neither side is 100% correct. Although there is no way to prove whether or not there is a supreme being of some sort we have to take into account the fact that most of the world approximately 85-90% of all living human beings on this planet believe in some sort of creator or supreme power who rules over us. Although not the point I feel it important to make sure that we touch on this subject based on the staggering statistics of religious followers in the world. Stars, Planets, Constellations there are so many various objects of interest out there it is difficult to talk about them all so I would like to concentrate on the Constellations and Stars in our Galaxy. The most prominent and well known star because of the inate ability to recognize it and to navigate by it is the North Star. From the earliest recorded record there is reference to the North most star or the Bright star that has always been used as a means of navigation to a Lost travelers with no other means of navigation. Sailors of olden days would plot their course and travel at night to be able to use the night sky as a guide to their travels. Some of the structures of Stars out at certain times of the mon... Free Essays on Stars & Constellations Free Essays on Stars & Constellations What is it that makes our universe work how was it formed and why is it here? Is it merely for our enjoyment and livelihood, or is there from of a large picture aspect of it all? It is hard to know why and how how our solar system came to be but there are several things in science that make it seem more that just a random collection of gases and dust particles formed together to make up a bunch of planets, stars, and all the various other strange phenomenon that you find in space. It has been a question on the minds of scientists for years and years as to what made the galaxy form the way it did was it formed by a supreme being of some sort or was it just purely coincidence. My belief is that to a point there is a need for both sides of this argument and neither side is 100% correct. Although there is no way to prove whether or not there is a supreme being of some sort we have to take into account the fact that most of the world approximately 85-90% of all living human beings on this planet believe in some sort of creator or supreme power who rules over us. Although not the point I feel it important to make sure that we touch on this subject based on the staggering statistics of religious followers in the world. Stars, Planets, Constellations there are so many various objects of interest out there it is difficult to talk about them all so I would like to concentrate on the Constellations and Stars in our Galaxy. The most prominent and well known star because of the inate ability to recognize it and to navigate by it is the North Star. From the earliest recorded record there is reference to the North most star or the Bright star that has always been used as a means of navigation to a Lost travelers with no other means of navigation. Sailors of olden days would plot their course and travel at night to be able to use the night sky as a guide to their travels. Some of the structures of Stars out at certain times of the mon...

Change Management Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Change Management Plan - Essay Example The small branch set up has now almost reached 1000 workers other than seasonal internees. As an internee at the HSBC’s branch during last month, I assessed a strong failure in the Human Resource functioning and the need for the revival of Human resource activities, especially for the middle management. The Human Resource Department was operating on weaker edges with slow processing and systematic reviewing of employees’ performance. The employees with low working abilities and inefficient customer handling were assigned high level customer dealing. The Manager Operations had not had his promotion since past 1.5 years despite outstanding performance. Some of the employees with higher level experience to tackle employees were given lesser portion of customer handling and more of technical work. The strategic significance of Human Resource was highly compromised and posed a strong ignorance to the performance appraisal and observation cues. There were ill defined scales t o measure the performance of the employees that further drew them back from showing up to the potential. There is an immediate need for systematic reviewing of Human Resource to uplift the behaviors and beliefs of the employees. Key Human Resource Problems: Performance Appraisal, Proper Placement and Compensation Management Importance of Human Resource Planning Human Resource planning is an ongoing progressive strategic execution for zero defect alignment between organizational goals and human resource management. HRM has to its excellence the privilege of showing Universal Superior approach to manage people (Pirzada, 163-176). Human resource practices merge from the phase of acquiring new employees based upon need assessments till the layoff plans that could be needed in case of ineffective employee management or to clear the unexpected and undesirable results. One of the very important operations of Human resource planning involves posting the allocation of available talent to the best suited destination and reallocating the weaker or tedious minds to rotation (Vanhala, 2011). Most of the activities talked above in the above extract deal with the explicit side of Human Resource Management since another definable role of Human resource is to keep up with motivating the working staff through financial and non financial tools. HR at HSBC A jist of both the phases is coordinately needed to ensure the retention of work force’s interest in the work objectives. In case of the Walnut’s Californian HSBC branch the employees need to be settled with effective placement, suitable to their skills and expertise and further be governed and coordinated for any work assistance, performance bonuses in case of extra performance and redefining of work schedules that get boring after repeated over and over for a long time (Coelho, 455-466). Methodology to Workout HR Issues The key important factor for all the employee motivation related issues is performance manage ment. Performance appraisal is the process of assessing and weighting the efficiency level of employees performance and dedication in their attitude and further communicating it to them (Rudin, 2005). Task I. Performance Rating Scale

Scripture Interpretation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Scripture Interpretation - Essay Example In addition, verses like Job 9:6 suggest that the earth is flat which has already been proven to be incorrect. Hence, this illustrates that scriptures can be better understood by culmination of processes which involve understanding the history of interpretation of the bible as well as the times during which the interpretation was made. This paper will illustrate the history of scriptures and how they were written and interpreted over the years. In addition, there will also be an assessment on the different views that are taken by different religions and how the interpretations vary. Authors such as Karen Armstrong (2007) suggest that interpreting texts too literally is dangerous for society and has led to the rise of religious extremists in different beliefs. Armstrong (2007), states that there is a large amount of criticism by atheists accusing Christianity of many unethical acts whilst extremists that perform acts of terror quote the Quran. Historically there was no orthodoxy in the scripture from the beginning was never written in a monolithic voice, hence making it impossible to interpret literally. For example, the Quran is written in the form of parables as it is the only which can be used to describe God and likewise Jesus in the bible was such a significant figure that it was impossible to describe him with a single definition. This shows that the scriptures were never meant to be interpreted literally, as many individuals can create contrasting arguments both using scriptures in the bible. An example, of this is the argument for and against slavery. Sl ave owners were capable of providing a well supported argument using texts from the bible whilst slaves could use the same bible to oppose slavery. This point illustrates the issue of interpretation in the bible, in addition, the book was written by numerous authors who were all using the voice of God and at times did not

10 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

10 - Essay Example There are two groups of software professionals; one is the production part of software development and the other one is service part of IT providers. The reason for making two groups is that, the profession is more or less of the same, design and development. The second group is also doing the same but for public service. The responsibility of a software engineer is to design and implement a variety of software solutions. They may be occupied in the design and testing of various applications like computer game, some business applications, operating system or various superior software programmes for extreme hardware and equipment. Once the system is completely designed, the testing team will test and debug the system and after that the maintenance team maintain the system. The software engineers normally work in a complicated and highly technical environment. The application engages computer science as well as mathematics. They should know programming languages and applications because they will be involved in a variety of works. After a university or high school degree, most of the students select the career as IT professional or in software services. The path from university to a company is very straight. According to the recruitment policy; they recruit some experienced candidate. Companies prefer managerial skills as well as technical skills. The demand of IT jobs is extremely high as it provides a better economical potential, better salary scales, and job security. In the United Kingdom those who move to the IT sector from municipal administration won’t get enough job satisfaction. On the basis of their experience; It professionals are classified as a Software Programmer, Analyst, Project Leader and so on. In spite of an enormous reforms relying on outsourcing and transfer of personal, the interviewees assemble all their resources to carry on in the private company the organisational profession that they underway in public administration they

Journeys End by R.C. Sherriff Essay Example for Free

Journeys End by R.C. Sherriff Essay How does R.C Sherriff present life in the trenches for the soldiers or World War 1 and the conditions they had to endure? In the play Journeys End by R.C. Sherriff, he describes many conditions that the soldiers had to endure. Life in the trenches was bad, but the men who were signing up for the war were told that it was all a big game, a walk in the park. However, when they got there they got a shock. R.C. Sherriff wanted to tell them all to know the truth about the war. First he starts the play by describing the living conditions: [A pale glimmer of the moonlight shines down the narrow steps into one corner of the dugout.] The words narrow and corner show that they live in a small, narrow and cramped place. Not only was it cramped but it was muddy, cold and wet, and it would be very uncomfortable. If the moonlight can come into the dugout and hit onto a corner of the wall, shows that it is very small and with a company of soldiers living their then that will make it even tighter and there wouldnt be much privacy. The soldiers had to sleep in their uniforms to stay warm, and incase there was an attack at any point, then they would be ready at a moments notice. [As he carefully turns his sock this way and that feeling it against his face to see if its dry,] Having it on constantly would cause moist to appear in the boots and any crevices in the body so they had to stay as clean as possible. But when they took off their boots, because they had them on for a long time, often their toes would come off as well. When reading this, I thought about how uncomfortable they must feel, and this same message would be out to all other readers, and would put people off from going to war. As well as the cramped, cold and wet conditions, they had to put up with little rations of food that tasted horrible, but on occasions, a nice piece of chicken. These are the men that are fighting for our countries, and our lives, and all they get is a small ration and a cheer up from the next poor sap who has to suffer: Trotter: Whats this? Maison: Meat sir. Trotter: I know that. What sort? Maison: Sort of cutlet, sir. The words sort of cutlet shows that the food that they get is low quality, a sort of meat that not good enough to be actual cutlet, and its not good enough to feed the British Army. They are being fed the bare essentials, and if they got any less then I think that they would die from malnutrition. This would also put people off from going to war, because they know that if they are not going to be treated accordingly, and not like animals, then they wont go to war. If the soldiers werent worrying about their food, then they were definitely worrying about the war itself. Many men went mad because of the loud crashes of the bombs and the constant rattle of the guns, some soldiers were so afraid of the war, and because they were told that it was a game, then they would make up conditions so that they didnt have to fight: I dont think that I can manage any supper tonight, Stanhope. Its this beastly neuralgia. It seems to be right inside this eye. The beastly pain gets worse every day. The words beastly pain and worse shows that the conditions were so bad, that Hibbert would pretend that he had neuralgia so that he could be sent home. There were many men out in the war who didnt want to be there, but had to go, and they would try anything to get home. Some soldiers, because of the pressure to go out and fight, they would kill themselves, but this was rare. Along with the pressure of war, they had to deal with other things that affected the mind, like sleep and other peoples thoughts. When they didnt get enough sleep they would get agitated and would spend days without sleep, and if they got on the wrong side of someone, then this would agitate them more, and could lead to outburst at the smallest things: Stanhope: Sit down. Raleigh: Its all right, thanks. Stanhope (Suddenly shouting) Sit down! Stanhope had not slept for days and just the little thing of Raleigh getting on the wrong side of him made him snap. R.C. Sherriff shows that Stanhope is angry in the stage directions: (Suddenly shouting). He gives the reader the impression that Raleigh, because he is the newest, that he doesnt fit in with the rest of the group, that what he is doing is wrong, because he doesnt know any better. Because of this Stanhope gets very angry very quickly. All of these are ways of showing the conditions in which the men had to face during the war. Not only was it the war itself but the pressure of being in a cramped environment, with lots of other men, in the cold and dirt, with little food. R.C. Sherriff brings to the readers what the conditions of war are really like.

Essay --

The Connection Between Malaria and Deforestation Deforestation is the clearing of forests where the land is then converted for other uses. Deforestation happens globally on a massive scale as humans expand and cultivate the land. Examples of deforestation include the clearing of forests for cattle farming, mining and of course logging operations as well as a multitude of other uses. In the Amazon deforestation has been a problem for hundreds of years, ever since the Europeans ventured to the new world the Amazon has suffered from human settlement and the development of land. Because of these changes to the rainforest the ecosystem has been changed indefinitely. Malaria is an infectious disease born from mosquitoes that is caused by parasitic protozoa that reside inside the mosquito. In most cases the disease is transmitted through getting bitten by an infected female anopheles mosquito. the protozoa is transferred to the victim from the mosquitoes saliva into their circulatory system. Malaria symptoms usually include headaches as well as fever. In dire cases this can progress into a coma or can be fatal (CDC 2014). Malaria is typically found in warmer regions of the world mostly tropical and sub tropical countries. The reason for this is the Anopheles mosquito thrives in higher temperatures. Malaria parasites grow and develop inside the mosquito and needs warmth to complete its growth before they are mature enough to be transmitted to humans.. Some examples of areas that malaria is present include South America, Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa (CDC 2014). I believe that deforestations leads to an increase in the occurrence of malaria because of the increased survivability of the Anopheles darlingi mosquito in disturbed areas... ... improved due to land cultivation, all leading to an increase in malaria cases because of the upsurge of the Anopheles darlingi population. References †¢ Vittor, Amy Yomiko, et al. "The effect of deforestation on the human-biting rate of Anopheles darlingi, the primary vector of falciparum malaria in the Peruvian Amazon." The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 74.1 (2006): 3-11. †¢ Yasuoka, Junko, and Richard Levins. "Impact of deforestation and agricultural development on anopheline ecology and malaria epidemiology." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 76.3 (2007): 450. †¢ Olson, Sarah H., et al. "Deforestation and malaria in Mancio Lima county, Brazil." Emerging infectious diseases 16.7 (2010): 1108. †¢ "Malaria." Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 05 Feb. 2014. Web. 11 Feb. 2014.

Marketing Madness :: essays research papers

Hi, y’all. I want you to know that this could get long, but please read it. And I hope it doesn’t sound like I am irritated, I just want you to see how I saw things. Plus, I get my thoughts out better written down than verbally. First of all, now that I have found my composure, I want to say thank you for saying something last night. I wish you had said something earlier. I really didn’t realize you didn’t feel I was contributing at all. I know Julia was doing more than she should, but I thought I was trying to do what I could. Please accept my apologies and know that my contribution or lack thereof wasn’t conscious or planned – things have just happened. You are right, I should have asked about the research proposal and offered to write up your notes, but I really thought y’all were writing the whole thing that Saturday. And I was planning on meeting with you until you postponed and didn’t want to do it Sunday, when I could do it. Then I got caught up in my midterm exam, paper and presentation so didn’t really think to find out about the proposal because I knew you had it under control. As for the focus group, I had asked for the notes as early as possible, but didn’t get them until late afternoon on Friday when I had said I wouldn’t be able to write anything on Saturday. So, Sunday was it. You gave me a bunch of notes so I tried to include everything I could, including my ideas, to be edited down later. I could have edited it down myself. I said it was a rough draft – I asked in my email for you to tell me what changes to make and to email me back about it but Julia went ahead and did it. I didn’t realize you wanted a finished project – I figured you would want some say so in it. Which, it was obvious you did since ideas I had added were removed. And, I did ask people to come to the focus group – they just didn’t come because they didn’t have that Saturday afternoon free. And they were probably people who go out a lot. Plus, I attended the focus group and took notes. All three of us couldn’t have been o n camera anyway.

Gustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary Essay

Gustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary is undoubtedly one of the most controversial works in its age due to the immoral nature of its protagonist, Emma Bovary. Emma passes with good reason for one of the most powerful portraits of a woman in fiction, the most living and truest to life where sentimental young woman whose foolishly romantic ideas on life and love, cause her to become dissatisfied with her humdrum husband and the circumstances of her married life. Her feeling of disillusionment led her first into two desperate hopeless love affairs, and then to an agonizing and ugly death from arsenic. Emma is first and foremost, a person of sensuous nature, and more a romantic. Her sensuality is combined with vulgar imagination and a considerable degree of naivete. She symbolizes the double illusion. First the illusion that things change for the better in time; then the same illusion of spatial terms, the closer things were something that should be turned away from. She accepts Charles, the healthy doctor, because he represents the outside world. She sees matrimony in terms of a candle-lit midnight wedding. But marriage itself utterly disappoints her. She begins to dream of a happiness that can exist in faraway places but to no avail. Emma’s monotonous existence is disrupted by the invitation to a real ball. Slowly her fantasies come to crystallize in a particular town. It is accompanied by neglect of all materials and an over readiness to fall in love. Emma loves life and pleasure, much more than she loves a man. She is more ardent than passionate. She was in love with Leon, but his physical presence troubled the voluptuousness of this meditation. The Rodolphe affair is in fact a kind of physical parody of the idealized relationship she maintained with Leon. Rodolphe exists on a lower plane, an animal existence. Her marriage, her boredom, her newly awakened sexual desires, and her romantic dreams – all contribute to her fall. Emma is undoubtedly a victim of circumstances. Unlucky coincidences, stupid men and human weaknesses force her fate to be damned for ever. Charles has been systematically invented to be her undoer. She made efforts to love him and repented on tears for having given into another. She could have experienced the great revenge and pride of women, to give birth to a man; but it is a girl. In looking for religious help, she might have had better luck than with the unusually inept Bournisien, another character worthy of her bad luck. The walls against which she will finally dash herself to the pieces have been erected around her as by an evil artist. Emma is sustained by willpower neither from within nor from her husband. In the absence of will power she has enough passion, a somber selfishness to drive a man to criminal deeds. We see her willingness to make Rodolphe into a murderer and she would make Leon, a thief. Though she is a creature of passion, she does not kill herself out of love, but for money. She reconstructs a world of love and luxury, joined like body and soul in the dream of an ideal life. Her life will follow a parallel course on the financial and on the sentimental plane. The disappointment of one coincides with the troubles of another. Flaubert treats her death as damnation where the devil is present in the garb of a blind man, a grimaced monster she glimpsed during her adulterous trips to Rouen. She dies with an atrocious laugh of horror and despair. Emma lacks all capacity for sympathy. Imagination has consumed all other faculties and sentiments. She never had an image dependent on moral beauty. In fact, her life was spent in seeking an image for herself. The search was doomed to destruction because no earthly role of herself or of love could satisfy her. In her own self determined embrace of romantic passion, she traces her own path to destruction. In doing so she moves us not to pity but simply to horror. Emma is essentially a novelistic creation set forth in all her internal complexities. Her dreams are destined by reality to wither into lies. Flaubert’s great success with Emma is that he makes the reader come into imaginative contact with his heroine, a kind of intimacy as the tale progresses and finally ends with tragedy for its heroine.

Compare And Contrast The Physicochemical Events Essays

Compare And Contrast The Physicochemical Events Essays Compare And Contrast The Physicochemical Events Essay Compare And Contrast The Physicochemical Events Essay Butter is a soft, yellow-hued, comestible emulsion of butterfat, H2O, air, and sometimes salt. It is made from the churning of pick and is used as a spread every bit good as an of import ingredient in cookery and baking. Margarine is a inexpensive option to butter, made from oil or a combination of oils through the procedure of hydrogenation. Chemical Differences Margarine is made mostly from vegetable oils that have been hydrogenated or crystallised for the proper spreading texture. Like butter, table oleo must incorporate no less than 80 % fat. Since oils are of course about 100 % fat, H2O is added to bring forth the coveted water-in-oil emulsion, which is physically rather the same as in butter. To the oil and H2O stages are added emulsifiers, salt, butter spirit, coloring material and allowable chemical preservatives such as Na benzoate. Vitamins A and D may besides be added. Whereas butter may incorporate merely butterfat, most oleo contains merely vegetable fats. Churned butter is composed about wholly of saturated fat, along with a important sum of natural cholesterin. Whilst in oleo the usually liquid vegetable oil is solidified through a procedure affecting H gas bubbles go throughing through the mixture. The consequence is a solid butter replacement with no cholesterin and small if any concentrated fat. Margarine does incorporate po lyunsaturated and Trans fatty acids, nevertheless. Physical Differences: Both Butter and Margarine fats are mixtures of triacylglycerols. Butter has a â€Å"much greater assortment of fatty acids ( ca 40 ) than are found in vegetable oils ( 5 10 ) from which oleos is produced† ( Geoff, 1999 ) . But in both butter and margarine the fats present are mix of solid and liquids fats. With this and the crystal morphology gives the butter and margarine its specific belongingss. The construction of the butter and oleo molecule is based on â€Å"a web of solid fat crystals in liquid fat† ( Geoff, 1999 ) .this histories for assorted of import features such as Emulsion stableness, microbiological stableness, hardness/softness, consistence. The construction may be illustrated in the undermentioned diagram. ( Fig 1 ) â€Å"The emulsion is stabilised by the solid crystal web which holds the H2O droplets in topographic point forestalling them from migrating and coalescing† ( Geoff, 1999 ) . The microbiological stableness is besides explained as the H2O droplets are smaller than most common nutrient poisoning bacteriums, which means that they have small opportunities for growing. â€Å"The consistence of oleo is of great importance in the success of the merchandise. It must run in the oral cavity as butter does, since residue leaves a pastelike sensation† ( Meyer, 1960 ) . Margarine is decidedly a replacement for butter and, in the oculus of the consumer must hold the same belongingss similar to in order to be acceptable. Margarine must be rather fictile at room temperature so that it spreads readily and be reasonably difficult at â€Å"40?F to 45?F icebox temperature as butter is. In the temperature scope from 45?F to 60?F butter is excessively difficult to distribute easily† ( Meyer, 1960 ) , and much oleo is now produced which is superior to butter in its malleability in this scope. The consistence of oleo is the consequence of the fats used in its readying, the extent of hydrogenation, and the class of the reactions during hydrogenation. Normally oleos are produced by carefully commanding the hydrogenation of the entire organic structure of fat instead than by intermixing. The consistence of butter both indirectly and straight is one of the most of import feature in its production ; this is due to the fact that it has a major consequence on its other features such as the consumer wants -taste and olfactory property. This construct of consistence is of a complicated 1 with belongingss such as dispersed ability, malleability, viscousness and hardness. Crystallization is the procedure that occurs after the pick is subjected to a chilling procedure. The sum of this crystallization of the fat globules determines the end points butter has the right consistence PHYSIOCHEMICAL Events: In buttermaking, the pick that is collected for the butter production should be â€Å"sweet and non rancid† ( Alfa A ; Tetra, 2010 ) and non oxidised. This goes through a centrifuge in which the pick is cooled and goes into a storage armored combat vehicle. The centrifuge separates the pick in to plane milk and pick. Skim milk is so pasteurised and so goes into storage for drying or concentrating. The pick nevertheless, is pasteurised at 95?C besides to kill any harmful micro-organisms and enzymes that may hold an inauspicious consequence on the butter quality. With civilized butter, â€Å"mixed civilizations of S. cremoris, S. lactis diacetyl lactis, Leuconostocs, are used and the pick is ripened to pH 5.5 at 21oC and so pH 4.6 at 13oC† ( Alfa A ; Tetra, 2010 ) . The acerb production is comparative to the development of spirits so the colder the temp the tastier the butter. The aging armored combat vehicle is the topographic point where the pick is subjected to a pro cedure of controlled chilling which is designed to give the fat a needed crystalline construction. This plan of chilling can be modified to obtain butter which is of a low I value i.e. the unsaturated proportion of fat is low, but good consisitency.Then after aging the pick in the ripening armored combat vehicle for â€Å"12- 15 hours it is pumped into the churn† ( Norman A ; Joseph, 1995 ) . In the churning procedure the pick is violently agitated to interrupt down the fat globules, doing the fat to clot into butter grains due to the breakage of the membrane like surface known as lecithin and causes them to clash. As a consequence the globules clump together and organize little butter granules ; these turn in size and separate from the H2O stage of the pick. The resulting H2O stage is known as buttermilk therefore the pick is split into two fractions: butter grains and buttermilk. After run outing, the butter is worked to a uninterrupted fat stage incorporating a finely spread H2O stage. It used to be common pattern to rinse the butter after churning to take any residuary buttermilk and milk solids but this is seldom done today. Salt is added to better shelf life and the gustatory sensation, acts as a preservative. After salting the butter needs to be work smartly to even out the distribution. The gustatory sensation, quality, olfactory property and other of import featu res are all influenced by this working. Working is carried out to obtain a homogeneous mixture of butter granules, H2O and salt. This is the period when the fat transforms from ball-shaped to free fat. The size of the H2O droplets are decreased whilst working and are non supposed to be seeable in decently worked butter. Over-working of the butter consequences into oily or brickle butter. This is due to the fat being excessively hard or soft.â€Å"A soft milk fat will do a soft and oily butter, whereas butter from difficult milk fat will be difficult and stiff. If, nevertheless, the heat intervention is modified to accommodate the iodine value of the fat, the consistence of the butter can be optimized. For the heat intervention regulates the size of the fat crystals, and the comparative sums of solid fat and the uninterrupted stage the factors that determine the consistence of the butter† ( Alfa A ; Tetra, 2010 ) Some H2O may be added to standardise the wet content. Precise control of composing is indispensable for maximal output. The finished butter is discharged into the packaging unit, and from at that place to cold storage. Margarine industry is carried out in two distinguishable phases. The first phase is called polish where oil is extracted from seed or beans and refined.The 2nd phase is called processing where oil and other stuffs are made into oleo. It starts off by fixing the natural fats and oils are carefully extracted, base refined, deodirised, and so hydrogenated to the coveted consistence. The fat is so emulsified with aged milk. In the United States skim milk is normally used. It is pasteurised to destruct bacteriums and so inoculated with a strain of choice bacteriums that can bring forth compounds with desirable spirits in the milk and in the emulsion. These are the same strains of micro-organisms that are used in the production of butter. The inoculated milk is held for 12- 24 hours to allow the growing of the beings. The aged milk is run into the liquid fat and stirred smartly. Emulsifying agents are frequently added at this point. Emulsifying agents brace the oleo and prevent escape, the separation of fluid during storage. They besides prevent the rapid separation of fat and H2O when the oleo is melted, splattering, and the sticking of milk solids to the underside of the pan. In butter natural emulsifying agents are present that hold the H2O in the emulsion and when the butter is heated, â€Å"allow steam to get away by frothing instead than by spattering† ( Norman A ; Joseph, 1995 ) . Lecithin s peculiarly those from soya beans, are widely used as emulsifying agents in oleos. A figure of man-made merchandises are besides used. The glandular fever and diglycerides used in the formation of super glycerinated shortenings help brace the emulsion and prevent leaking, but do little to forestall splatter. The Na sulfoacetate derived function of glandular fever and diglycerides are effectual in understating splatter and are added to many oleos for this intent. The fat-milk emulsion is cooled and the plastic, solid mass held for some clip to let bacterial action and the development of spirit. Salt is so added to â€Å"extend to 2.5 to 3 per centum of the entire weight† ( Meyer, 1960 ) . Since the slat dissolves in the aqueous stage, the salt content of these bantam beads is much higher. It is so high that the activity and the growing of the bacteriums are stopped. The oleo is worked or kneaded during the operation of salting and the crystals are reduced so that no coarseness occurs. â€Å"Most oleo produced for the market is fortified with vitamin A or provitamin A, the provitamin As, to the extent of 1500 units per pound† ( Norman and Joseph, 1995 ) . A xanthous dye is added to much of the oleo sold in this state since it has become legal to make this without the payment of high revenue enhancement. Sodium benzoate is on occasion added as a preservative. In decision, although butter and oleo may look to be of the same household and thought to be of the same chemical belongingss since they look and taste like the other ; they are non. They do get down off with constituents that are in the same province ; cow s milk ( liquid ) and vegetable oil ( liquid ) . They besides have the same starting motor civilizations added to them. This is done so that oleo has the same gustatory sensation and olfactory property of butter ; since oleo serves as a replacement of butter. That s where the similarities end as the physiochemical procedures are really different from each other. The biggest differences between these two fat merchandises would be that butter is made of milk fat and oleo is made of vegetable oils. The other large differences in their physiochemical events are that of consistence. Butters consistence is determined by the sum of crystallization ( before churning ) of the fat globules whilst oleos consistence is determined by the sum o f hydrogenation applied to the unsaturated oil to indurate it adequate to do into solid signifier in presence of a accelerator normally nickel.

Competitive School Environments essays

Competitive School Environments essays Competition exists in many, many aspects of life, from sports, school, jobs, and even friends. In different situations competition is imperative and important and in other situations it can harm and be destructive. As a student a very competitive atmosphere is not a healthy way to learn. Being in a competitive environment encourages students to not help each other, to resent others and does not encourage students to become friends. One of the most important reasons competition can be harmful is that students are encouraged not to help one another. If a student needs help on an assignment or exam, another student would be less likely to help as they will be helping that person get a higher mark. The student who helped is less likely to get in, or stay in the program now that others are doing better. Often students care too much about the competition than helping their peers. In a competitive environment students generally learn to resent the people in the class who achieve the higher grades. In classes there are always the people who seem to do extremely well in everything they do. In a non competitive environment these people are looked upon with respect and admiration. While in the competitive environment people are jealous and resentful of these same people, probably because they know that the smart students will be guaranteed a spot in their choice program. Finally students in a competitive environment tend to not become as close friends. A very exciting part of school is the social aspect. Making friends with peers is easy in a non-competitive program as the students look to each other for help, and can count on the class to be there for them. For example in second year engineering the program is not competitive as long as you get over 60% then you stay in your program. As a result of this students stick together by doing assignments together, studying together which in turn de ...